How does Article 160 define the role of the army?
Article 160 states that the role of Germany’s army shall be used to keep things in order within the territory to the control of the frontiers and to protect in self-defense. Reparations for Germany were used as punishment and compensation for the damage done to the property of the Allied Powers.
What is the main idea of Article 231?
1) The main idea of Article 231 in the Treaty of Versailles is that Germany and her allies were solely responsible for all damages to Allies in World War I.
What does Article 160 of the Treaty of Versailles mean?
MILITARY, NAVAL AND AIR CLAUSES. The German military forces shall be demobilised and reduced as prescribed hereinafter. ARTICLE 160. (1) By a date which must not be later than Ma, the German Army must not comprise more than seven divisions of infantry and three divisions of cavalry.
Does Germany still have military restrictions?
The states of Germany are not allowed to maintain armed forces of their own, since the German Constitution states that matters of defense fall into the sole responsibility of the federal government.
How did the Treaty of Versailles affect China?
The treaty also provided for the restoration to China of the former German-leased territory at Jiaozhou Bay and of a railway from Qingdao to Jinan in the province, with China paying some compensation to Japan.
What was decided in the Treaty of Versailles?
The Treaty of Versailles held Germany responsible for starting the war and imposed harsh penalties in terms of loss of territory, massive reparations payments and demilitarization.
What were the 4 main terms of the Treaty of Versailles?
(1) The surrender of all German colonies as League of Nations mandates. (2) The return of Alsace-Lorraine to France. (3) Cession of Eupen-Malmedy to Belgium, Memel to Lithuania, the Hultschin district to Czechoslovakia. (4) Poznania, parts of East Prussia and Upper Silesia to Poland.
Did the Treaty of Versailles cause World War 2?
The Treaty of Versailles led to the rise of fascism and Hitler in Germany and to the beginning of World War II. the Treaty of Versailles. He was an ardent nationalist as were many Germans, as a result of how weak the Treaty of Versailles had made their nation.
What problems did the Treaty of Versailles cause for Germany?
One of the most controversial terms of the treaty was the War Guilt clause, which explicitly and directly blamed Germany for the outbreak of hostilities. The treaty forced Germany to disarm, to make territorial concessions, and to pay reparations to the Allied powers in the staggering amount of $5 billion.